Qitian Wu

Qitian Wu

Research Scientist, Google Research

New York, NY·qitianwu228 [AT] gmail.com

About

I am a Research Scientist at Google Research, working on LLM post-training and agents, building hands-on across the stack from data and training environments to evaluation and production deployment. My recent projects:

Previously, as an Eric and Wendy Schmidt Center Postdoctoral Fellow at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard (with Caroline Uhler), I led the pretraining of a multi-modal foundation model from scratch, from data pipelines to distributed training on GPU clusters, and applied it to discovery of therapeutic targets in biomedicine (paper).

During my PhD, I worked as a part-time research intern at Amazon Web Services for three years, designing linear-complexity attention that scales Transformers to 1M-token contexts on a single 16GB GPU, and releasing the resulting models as widely used open-source projects (NodeFormer, SGFormer, DIFFormer). Earlier, I was an applied research intern at Tencent WeChat, building deep learning models for industry-scale recommender systems.

I received my Ph.D., M.E. and B.E. degrees from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, with my PhD advised by Junchi Yan. My research has been published at top venues including NeurIPS, ICML, ICLR, JMLR and TPAMI, and has been recognized with the Microsoft Research PhD Fellowship, the Baidu PhD Fellowship and the Elsevier/Stanford World's Top 2% Scientists list. I serve as an Area Chair for NeurIPS and ICLR.

Selected Publications

Full list on Google Scholar.

LLMs, Agents & Foundation Models

Resolving Action Bottleneck: Agentic Reinforcement Learning Informed by Token-Level Energy

L. He, J. Zhu, Y. Zhou, Z. Gu, J. Liu, W.-C. Huang, H. P. Zou, D. Wipf, P. S. Yu, Qitian Wu

arXiv:2605.14558

Multi-Modal Foundation Model with Whole-Slide Attention Enables Transferable Digital Pathology at Single-Cell Resolution

Qitian Wu, Q. Gong, L. Yuan, Z. Li, O. Ashenberg, F. Chen, R. Xavier, C. Uhler

bioRxiv 2026.07.31.741265

SLMRec: Distilling Large Language Models into Small for Sequential Recommendation

W. Xu, Qitian Wu, Z. Liang, J. Han, X. Ning, Y. Shi, W. Lin, Y. Zhang

ICLR 2025

Lock Before Reveal: Valid Causal Inference When LLM Agents Search Relational Data

L. He, Qitian Wu, D. Wipf

Under review at TMLR

Scalable Transformer Architectures

NodeFormer: A Scalable Graph Structure Learning Transformer for Node Classification

Qitian Wu, W. Zhao, Z. Li, D. Wipf, J. Yan

NeurIPS 2022 Spotlight

SGFormer: Simplifying and Empowering Transformers for Large-Graph Representations

Qitian Wu, W. Zhao, C. Yang, H. Zhang, F. Nie, H. Jiang, Y. Bian, J. Yan

NeurIPS 2023

DIFFormer: Scalable (Graph) Transformers Induced by Energy Constrained Diffusion

Qitian Wu, C. Yang, W. Zhao, Y. He, D. Wipf, J. Yan

ICLR 2023 Oral

Supercharging Graph Transformers with Advective Diffusion

Qitian Wu, C. Yang, K. Zeng, M. Bronstein

ICML 2025

Theory of Machine Learning & Generative Models

DiffPuter: Empowering Diffusion Models for Missing Data Imputation

H. Zhang, L. Fang, Qitian Wu, P. S. Yu

ICLR 2025 Spotlight

Generalization under Distribution Shift

Handling Distribution Shifts on Graphs: An Invariance Perspective

Qitian Wu, H. Zhang, J. Yan, D. Wipf

ICLR 2022

Graph Out-of-Distribution Generalization via Causal Intervention

Qitian Wu, F. Nie, C. Yang, T. Bao, J. Yan

WWW 2024 Oral

Selected Awards

Elsevier/Stanford World's Top 2% Scientists (Artificial Intelligence) 2026
Eric and Wendy Schmidt Center Postdoctoral Fellowship, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard 2024
SJTU Academic Scholar, highest university-level award for PhD students 2023
National Scholarship for PhD students, top 0.2% nationally 2022, 2023
Baidu PhD Fellowship, 10 recipients worldwide 2021
Microsoft Research PhD Fellowship, 11 recipients in Asia 2021
Global Top 100 Chinese Rising Stars in Artificial Intelligence 2021
Outstanding Winner & INFORMS Award, Mathematical Contest in Modeling, top 3 of 4,748 teams 2018
National Scholarship for undergraduates, top 1% nationally 2016, 2017

Leadership & Service

ConferencesArea Chair, NeurIPS and ICLR; Senior Program Committee, AAAI and IJCAI
JournalsAction Editor, TMLR; Editorial Board Reviewer, JMLR